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MTTR

Mean Time To Recovery is the average elapsed time between an incident's detection and its resolution. It's one of the four DORA metrics (lead time, deploy frequency, change failure rate, MTTR) and indicates how quickly a team can return to healthy production after a failure.

Confusingly, MTTR has been used for at least four distinct meanings: Mean Time To Recovery, Mean Time To Repair, Mean Time To Resolve, and Mean Time To Respond. The DORA framing uses Recovery — wall-clock from incident-fired to service-restored. Healthy teams report MTTR in minutes; teams missing the runbook discipline often report it in hours or days. The metric is most useful when combined with frequency (deploys per day) — high frequency + low MTTR is the elite tier.

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